The Combine action will make sure files exist in both folders, without renames or deletes. New and updated files are copied both ways. Nothing happens to renamed and deleted files.
You have multiple PCs in your house. You add pictures, tunes and/or documents to both computers. You do not delete or rename files often and when you do, you do not want those deletes or renames recreated on the other computer. In essence, you want SyncToy to insure that all files in these folders exist on both folders at the end of a Run. (Combine is the same as Synchronize but without the renames and deletes.
Combine is the SyncToy action to use.
See also: